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玉米葡萄糖主要使用在哪些行业?
来源:http://www.jnjdbc.com 日期:2019-07-10 发布人:admin
(一)发酵工业
(1) Fermentation industry
微生物的生长需求适宜的碳氮比,葡萄糖作为微生物的碳源,是发酵培育基的主料,如抗生素、味精、维生素、氨基酸、有机酸、酶制剂等都需大量运用葡萄糖,同时也可用作微生物多聚糖和有机溶剂的原料。
Microbial growth needs appropriate C/N ratio. Glucose, as the carbon source of microorganisms, is the main raw material of fermentation culture medium, such as antibiotics, monosodium glutamate, vitamins, amino acids, organic acids, enzymes and so on. It also can be used as the raw material of microbial polysaccharides and organic solvents.
(二)食品工业
(2) Food industry
结晶葡萄糖作为一种食品及饮料甜味剂,用来进步食物的甜味、口感和色泽。同时可以坚持食物中的水份不易挥发,
Crystalline glucose as a sweetener of food and beverage is used to improve the sweetness, taste and color of food. At the same time, we can insist that the moisture in food is not volatile.
常见于奶制品、冰淇淋、软饮料、糕饼、糖果、各种罐头咖啡、可可用料。此外,结晶葡萄糖可被异构化为F42、F55、 F90高果糖浆和结晶果糖。
Common in dairy products, ice cream, soft drinks, cakes, candy, all kinds of canned coffee, available ingredients. In addition, crystalline glucose can be isomerized to F42, F55, F90 high fructose syrup and crystalline fructose.
无水葡萄糖
(三)化学工业
(3) Chemical industry
葡萄糖在工业上的应用也很广,在印染制革工业中作复原剂,在制镜工业、热水瓶胆镀银及玻璃纤维镀银等化学镀银工业也常用葡萄糖作复原剂。
Glucose is also widely used in industry. It is used as a restoring agent in the printing and dyeing leather industry. It is also commonly used as a restoring agent in the chemical silver plating industries such as mirror industry, silver plating on hot water bottle gallbladder and silver plating on glass fiber.
葡萄糖在制革工业铬鞣剂制造中的应用:铬鞣剂是制造轻革(鞋面革、服装革)的更好的鞣剂。
Application of Glucose in the Manufacture of Chrome Tanning Agent in Leather Industry: Chrome tanning agent is the best tanning agent for light leather (shoe upper leather, garment leather).
(四)合成和转化
(4) Synthesis and transformation
葡萄糖具有简单的化学构造,能进一步合成其他化工产品,如葡萄糖酸钠。因而,葡萄糖在工业上应用极广,包括塑料制品、肥皂、杀虫剂、火柴等。
Glucose has simple chemical structure and can be further synthesized into other chemical products, such as sodium gluconate. Therefore, glucose is widely used in industry, including plastic products, soap, pesticides, matches and so on.

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